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Senegal
Progress
and Activities
• SRI Evaluations Proceeding in Cooperation with WARDA
Tim Krupnik, PhD candidate in environmental studeis and agroecology at
University of California, Santa Cruz, is carrying out an evaluation of SRI
methods under the auspices of the African Rice Center (WARDA) in cooperation
with key Senegalese agricultural research institutions and with FAO Global Integrated Production and Pest Management Facility. He is
evaluating agronomic productivity, soil, water and pest management practices,
and also assessing socio-economic tradeoffs. There are on-station trials being
conducted, including varietal trials, at two locations in the Senegal River
Valley, and also on-farm trials in the Podor region. An interim report on the
research is now available in English or French. (Additional photos are contained in Krupnik's 2007 report). The
picture at right shows the new
cono weeder that the project is evaluating. (Click
on pictures to enlarge).
• The first SRI
trials in Senegal were done in 2003 at the initiative of Dr. William
Settle (FAO), with two sets of side-by-side comparison trials.
Yield on the control plots was 4 and 5 t/ha, while that on the
SRI plots was 9 and 11 t/ha, once again showing that a doubling
of yield can often, not necessarily always, be obtained with SRI
methods. Senegal has been included along with six other West African
countries in a large FAO project receiving Dutch funding, and complementary
GEF funding, for work on ecologically-sustainable agriculture.
The project has provided for the training of 30,000 farmers in
SRI concepts and methods.
Peace Corps Volunteer Carrie Miner working at village level in Kolda region has
had some initial success introducing SRI to farmers there. Her
and their experience is written up in an article
by Nathan McClintock in Rodale Institute's on-line magazine, The New
Farm.
Reports and Articles
Krupnik, Tim, and Makfousse Sarr. 2008 (Aug/Sept.). Current Research and Evaluation Efforts of the
System of Rice Intensification in the Senegal
River Valley. (unpublished report) 10 p. (pdf)
Krupnik, Tim, and Makfousse Sarr. 2008 (Aug/Sept.). Recherche en cours et efforts d’évaluation du
Système d’intensification du Riz dans
la vallée du fleuve Sénégal. (unpublished report) 11 p. (pdf) McClintock,
Nathan C. 2006. Sustainable
in Senegal: Profiles in Senegalese Regenerative Agriculture -
Diabou Balde, Rice Farmer, Manthiankaning, Kolda region. March
9, 2006 posting in The New Farm (online). Rodale Institute. http://www.newfarm.org/international/senegal/0306/index.shtml. |